Community Action for Forest Protection in Zambia

Motivated by the alarming rates of deforestation in Mumbwa and Itezhi-Tezhi districts, at  the request of the Forestry Department under the Ministry of Green Economy and Environment, the Sustainable Agriculture for Forest Ecosystems (SAFE) project set out to design accessible ways to deliver forest conservation messages that would resonate with the population. In close collaboration with Circus Zambia and the District forestry offices, a series of awareness-raising campaigns unfolded between February and May 2025. In collaboration with other key partners and line ministries, The Forestry Department identified a few target groups, with emphasis placed on young people as the key target group, emphasizing that future generations must learn to steward their forests early on. Bydesigning certain activities that could specifically target children, the campaign aimed to create long-lasting behavioral change that would ripple through families and communities.

Through school events, community roadshows, and engaging radio dramas, messages about protecting forests and building sustainable futures were shared with thousands of people. The campaigns stood out for their unique approach as they combined roleplay, music, games and circus acts to spark dialogue with the audience. Behind every performance and activity was a specific goal: to show how protecting forests is not only an environmental issue, but also a matter of livelihoods, resilience, and hope for future generations.

The campaigns achieved remarkable reach:

  • School Events: 8 events engaged 4,820 young people, with 54% of surveyed participants being female.

  • Community Events: 6 events brought together 2,501 community members, with 51% of surveyed participants being female.

  • Radio Broadcasts: The radio drama series reached an estimated 431,000 listeners across Itezhi-Tezhi, Mumbwa, Namwala, Dundumwezi, Shibuyunji, and Chibombo.

Together, these activities inspired dialogue, strengthened local commitment to forest conservation, and planted  seeds for more sustainable futures across the districts.

Circus Zambia in action during play on “Why forests are important?”
Circus Zambia in action during play on “Why forests are important?”

Learning by doing

In school grounds, children pieced together giant puzzles of families under trees, raced in relays to “collect” honey and mushrooms, and spun a quiz wheel to test their knowledge.

Makeshift mushrooms that were used at the relay game to show the benefits one can obtain from Non-Timber Forestry Products
Makeshift mushrooms that were used at the relay game to show the benefits one can obtain from Non-Timber Forestry Products

It was fun and I learnt a lot, especially about how to stop cutting down trees and how to make rain patterns better.

For many, it was a new perspective. “I didn’t know trees could help improve soil – now I understand why we need to protect them,” a 17-year-old in Itezhi-Tezhi reflected. Another student added simply: “The show was interesting, and now I want to plant more trees at school and at home.”

Communities Speaking Out

The roadshows reached farmers, traders, and charcoal burners. People listened as performers explained how climate-smart farming could bring good harvests without clearing land, and how bamboo or gas could reduce pressure on forests, instead of the common charcoal burning – which is one of the major drivers of deforestation in the district.

“I am thankful for educating us on the importance of trees,” shared a 47-year-old farmer in Mumbwa. A younger man in Itezhi-Tezhi put it bluntly: “Those who didn’t know the benefits of trees now know.”

Others left with a sense of responsibility. “If more people hear what we heard today, I think they will stop cutting trees carelessly,” said a 33-year-old participant.

Voices on the Airwaves

As not everyone could gather in person, the messages were also aired on the radio. A 10-part drama series followed the story of Chipego, a young girl learning from her grandmother about the value of trees. Listeners followed her journey as she convinced her village to plant trees, farm without clearing land, and rethink charcoal use.

In total, the radio drama series reached an estimated 431,000 people, extending the campaign’s impact far beyond the schoolyards and markets. It was broadcast on Mumbwa Community Radio and Itezhi-Tezhi Radio Station, reaching households across Mumbwa, Itezhi-Tezhi, Namwala, Dundumwezi, Shibuyunji, and Chibombo.

By: Olivia Ngaba / SAFE Zambia

Region:

Luwero, Nakaseke, Kassanda, Mubende, Bukomansimbi, Kyotera, Omoro, and Nwoya

Target group:

Smallholder farmers, traders, state and non state actors, and processors

Key activities:
  • Capacity building of smallholder coffee farmers in production practices and sustainable land use management.
  • Establishing traceability system and facilitating access to sustainable financing 
  • Facilitate inclusive business partnerships between producer organizations and supply chain actors​ 
  • Promote multi-stakeholder cooperation​ 
Commodities:
Region:

Huánuco, Ucayali, Pasco and Junín

Target group:

Public and private stakeholders, especially exporting companies, cooperatives and smallholder producers

Key activities:
  • Strengthen the supply chains to meet EUDR requirements 
  • Facilitate access to sustainable finance and knowledge exchange
  • Training of smallholders to sustainable manage their production systems 
Commodities:
Region:

Ngozi and Kayanza 

Target group:

Smallholders

Key activities:
  • Training on the use of traceability tools and support on collection of geolocation data for EUDR compliance 
  • Support the development of a national coffee sector dashboard for traceability and transparency
  • Capacity building of smallholder coffee farmers in production practices and sustainable land use management.​ 
Commodities:
Region:

Centre, South West, Littoral, South, East and West regions

Target group:

Smallholder farmers, women, youth, and indigenous peoples

Key activities:
  • Develop inclusive business partnerships with the private sector 
  • Facilitate access to finance for sustainable business models 
  • Support and train farmers in open-source traceability systems 
  • Promote multistakeholder dialogues to improve legal and regulatory provisions 
Commodities:
Region:

(Lower) Kafue Catchment Ecosystem

Target group:

Farmers and community forest management groups

Key activities:
  • Support community forest management groups in the
    sustainable management of natural resources and livelihood creation
  • Support farmers to produce soy in line with the EUDR and increase productivity, and implement transparency and traceability pilots
Commodities:
Region:

Lampung, West Kalimantan, and Central Sulawesi

Target group:

Smallholder farmers, private sector, and civil society organizations along the value chains

Key activities:
  • Empowering Smallholder Farmers and Farmer Organizations by facilitating traceability and legality, building capacity on Good Agriculture Practices (GAP), and strengthening farmer organizations, ensuring inclusive support for both men and women farmers.
  • Promoting sustainable practices and collaboration by supporting village HCV/HCS conservation efforts, testing and strengthening the National Dashboard for traceability and legality, and fostering national and regional exchanges.
Commodities:
Region:

Son La, Gia Lai ​​

Target group:

Smallholder farmers and marginalized groups

Key activities:
  • Support coffee value chain actors
  • Foster deforestation-free, sustainable, and legal supply chains
Commodities:
Region:

Yangambi Biosphere Reserve, Salonga National Park North, Salonga National Park South, Virunga National Park, Kahuzi-Biéga National Park​

Target group:

Public and private sector

Key activities:
  • Promote sustainable agricultural practices
  • Minimize forest degradation
  • Prevent deforestation
Commodities:
Region:

Provinces of Orellana and Sucumbíos

Target group:

Smallholder farmers, women, indigenous people and youth

Key activities:
  • Promoting Multi Stakeholder Dialogues
  • Improving traceabilty systems
Commodities:
Region:

Xingu territory, State of Pará

Target group:

Family farmers

Key activities:
  • Improve market access, value creation, and access to sustainable finance
  • Integrate farmers into traceability systems
Commodities:
Global activities