South-south Cooperation: Vietnam – Ethiopia on the Journey towards Deforestation-free, Legal and Sustainable Coffee Value Chains

From September 15-18, two projects – “Sustainable Agriculture for Forest Ecosystems (SAFE)” in Vietnam and “Sustainability and Value Added in Agricultural Supply Chains in Ethiopia (SUVASE)” – jointly hosted an exposure visit to Vietnam for the Ethiopian delegation. Marking a key milestone in South-South cooperation, the visit brought together Vietnam – the world’s second-largest coffee exporter – and Ethiopia – the birthplace of Arabica coffee – share practical experiences in meeting requirements of the European Union Deforestation-free Regulation (EUDR), with a focus on coffee value chain.

The Ethiopian delegation’s journey in Vietnam unfolded across two key locations: Son La and Hanoi. The visit commenced with a sharing and discussion session with the Son La Provincial Department of Agriculture and Environment to understand the province’s strategic direction in developing a sustainable coffee sector aligned with the EUDR.

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© SAFE Vietnam

Following this, the delegation conducted site visits and held discussions with the Aratay Coffee Cooperative and Phuc Sinh Son La Coffee Joint Stock Company on their operational methods and EUDR-response practices.

Working with these provincial entities, the delegation gained insights into the assignment of GPS coordinating to each coffee plot for traceability, the application of sustainable farming practices (such as intercropping with shade trees and soil and water management), and the provision of EUDR training.

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© SAFE Vietnam

Furthermore, the delegation was introduced to a centralized data management system, the maintenance and expansion of international certifications (e.g. 4C, Rainforest Alliance), and a partnership model linking enterprises with smallholder farmers through offtake agreements, provision of seeds, technical support, and the promotion of regenerative agriculture.

All these practical experiences were synthesized and explored in further detail at the Dialogue Forum on the EUDR, hosted by the Department of International Cooperation (Ministry of Agriculture and Environment) in Hanoi on September 18.

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© SAFE Vietnam

More than just an occasion for knowledge sharing, the visit was a vibrant, bilateral exchange that embodied the spirit of South-South cooperation. The mutual understanding and learning fostered throughout the visit have laid a robust foundation for future collaboration, empowering both nations as they advance on their shared journey towards a sustainable, transparent, and EUDR-compliant coffee industry.

Region:

Luwero, Nakaseke, Kassanda, Mubende, Bukomansimbi, Kyotera, Omoro, and Nwoya

Target group:

Smallholder farmers, traders, state and non state actors, and processors

Key activities:
  • Capacity building of smallholder coffee farmers in production practices and sustainable land use management.
  • Establishing traceability system and facilitating access to sustainable financing 
  • Facilitate inclusive business partnerships between producer organizations and supply chain actors​ 
  • Promote multi-stakeholder cooperation​ 
Commodities:
Region:

Huánuco, Ucayali, Pasco and Junín

Target group:

Public and private stakeholders, especially exporting companies, cooperatives and smallholder producers

Key activities:
  • Strengthen the supply chains to meet EUDR requirements 
  • Facilitate access to sustainable finance and knowledge exchange
  • Training of smallholders to sustainable manage their production systems 
Commodities:
Region:

Ngozi and Kayanza 

Target group:

Smallholders

Key activities:
  • Training on the use of traceability tools and support on collection of geolocation data for EUDR compliance 
  • Support the development of a national coffee sector dashboard for traceability and transparency
  • Capacity building of smallholder coffee farmers in production practices and sustainable land use management.​ 
Commodities:
Region:

Centre, South West, Littoral, South, East and West regions

Target group:

Smallholder farmers, women, youth, and indigenous peoples

Key activities:
  • Develop inclusive business partnerships with the private sector 
  • Facilitate access to finance for sustainable business models 
  • Support and train farmers in open-source traceability systems 
  • Promote multistakeholder dialogues to improve legal and regulatory provisions 
Commodities:
Region:

(Lower) Kafue Catchment Ecosystem

Target group:

Farmers and community forest management groups

Key activities:
  • Support community forest management groups in the
    sustainable management of natural resources and livelihood creation
  • Support farmers to produce soy in line with the EUDR and increase productivity, and implement transparency and traceability pilots
Commodities:
Region:

Lampung, West Kalimantan, and Central Sulawesi

Target group:

Smallholder farmers, private sector, and civil society organizations along the value chains

Key activities:
  • Empowering Smallholder Farmers and Farmer Organizations by facilitating traceability and legality, building capacity on Good Agriculture Practices (GAP), and strengthening farmer organizations, ensuring inclusive support for both men and women farmers.
  • Promoting sustainable practices and collaboration by supporting village HCV/HCS conservation efforts, testing and strengthening the National Dashboard for traceability and legality, and fostering national and regional exchanges.
Commodities:
Region:

Son La, Gia Lai ​​

Target group:

Smallholder farmers and marginalized groups

Key activities:
  • Support coffee value chain actors
  • Foster deforestation-free, sustainable, and legal supply chains
Commodities:
Region:

Yangambi Biosphere Reserve, Salonga National Park North, Salonga National Park South, Virunga National Park, Kahuzi-Biéga National Park​

Target group:

Public and private sector

Key activities:
  • Promote sustainable agricultural practices
  • Minimize forest degradation
  • Prevent deforestation
Commodities:
Region:

Provinces of Orellana and Sucumbíos

Target group:

Smallholder farmers, women, indigenous people and youth

Key activities:
  • Promoting Multi Stakeholder Dialogues
  • Improving traceabilty systems
Commodities:
Region:

Xingu territory, State of Pará

Target group:

Family farmers

Key activities:
  • Improve market access, value creation, and access to sustainable finance
  • Integrate farmers into traceability systems
Commodities:
Global activities