Navigating Deforestation-Free Value Chains: From Cambodia’s Launch to Rwanda’s National Roadmap

Under the Team Europe Initiative on deforestation-free value chains, FIT for FAIR is supporting partner countries in strengthening their readiness for evolving EU due diligence requirements. Recent milestones in Cambodia and Rwanda illustrate how dialogue can evolve into coordinated national action.

FIT for FAIR launches in Cambodia

With broad participation from government, the private sector and civil society, FIT for FAIR was officially launched in Cambodia. The workshop provided practical insights into the requirements of the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) and the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), while strengthening dialogue on deforestation-free value chains and corporate due diligence.

© GIZ Cambodia
© GIZ Cambodia

How can Cambodia strategically prepare for the EU’s new requirements on deforestation-free and responsible value chains?

This guiding question framed the event “Navigating Deforestation-Free Value Chains and Emerging Due Diligence Requirements”, held on 18 February 2026 in Phnom Penh. The event marked the official launch of FIT for FAIR in Cambodia – a flagship initiative under the Team Europe Initiative on deforestation-free value chains.

The exchange was jointly organised by EuroCham Cambodia and the International Trade Centre (ITC), in close coordination with the Delegation of the European Union to Cambodia. Around 80 representatives from government institutions, the private sector, certification bodies and civil society took part.

Not for the EU – but for Cambodia

In his welcoming remarks, H.E. Dr Sok Siphana, Senior Minister for Special Missions and Chairman of the Trade Policy Advisory Board (TPAB), set a clear tone: “When we try to save the planet, we don’t do it for the EU, but for ourselves…”. He stressed that Cambodia has an opportunity to demonstrate that sustainable production and export competitiveness can go hand in hand:

We have to make sure our rubber is deforestation-free… Cambodia has the opportunity to show that sustainable production and export competitiveness can go hand in hand

Mr Koen Everaert, Deputy Head of Cooperation at the EU Delegation to Cambodia, underlined that while the EUDR introduces new requirements, it also creates incentives for higher standards, improved traceability and stronger competitiveness. He emphasised that under the EU’s Global Gateway strategy, the EU is deepening its partnership with the private sector through technical assistance, capacity building and improved traceability systems, in order to prepare Cambodian companies for increasing due diligence obligations and to strengthen their integration into sustainable global value chains.
The message was clear: EUDR readiness is not merely about regulatory compliance. It is about national responsibility, long-term competitiveness and sustainable development. The event focused in particular on the palm oil, natural rubber and timber sectors.

From requirements to practical steps

Mr Mathieu Lamolle, Senior Adviser at the International Trade Centre (ITC), delivered a detailed introduction to the objectives, scope and timeline of the EUDR. He outlined the specific due diligence obligations for relevant stakeholders and explained the practical implications for Cambodian exporters and other actors along the value chain.

Step by step, participants explored what EUDR readiness entails in practice: from legality documentation and record-keeping requirements to geolocation data, risk assessment and risk mitigation measures.

In addition to the EUDR, the workshop also examined the requirements of the CSDDD, particularly with regard to human rights due diligence across global value chains. This highlighted that the discussion goes beyond environmental criteria and extends to comprehensive corporate responsibility.

Private sector contributions demonstrated that some companies have already begun developing traceability systems and sustainable sourcing approaches. Breakout discussions provided space for open exchange on challenges and opportunities, including costs, data availability, governance issues and the inclusion of smallholders.

© GIZ Cambodia
© GIZ Cambodia

“We have to make sure our rubber is deforestation-free. We have to make sure we don't make money on one side and lose it on the other side at the expense of our biodiversity and climate.”

As the local host organisation, EuroCham Cambodia will now establish working groups to accompany the ongoing status quo and gap analysis and, building on this, to develop concrete policy recommendations.

With the launch of FIT for FAIR, a coordinated and participatory process has begun to systematically strengthen the preparedness of Cambodian stakeholders for evolving EU requirements – through dialogue, technical support and joint solutions across the entire value chain.

Rwanda’s National Roadmap for Aligning the Coffee Sector with EU Due Diligence Legislation

In Rwanda, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) implemented the FIT for FAIR process in close cooperation with the National Agriculture Export Development Board (NAEB), engaging a broad set of stakeholders along the supply chain to support coordinated action across government, the private sector, cooperatives and development partners, and to strengthen Rwanda’s readiness for EU due diligence legislation

© UNDP Rwanda
© UNDP Rwanda

The outcomes achieved include:

The assessment demonstrated that Rwanda has made significant progress in developing laws and policies across environmental protection, forest governance, land tenure, labour rights, human rights, and child protection — reflecting a clear commitment to sustainability, social inclusion and ethical trade.

In addition, the EU Due Diligence Working Group developed policy recommendations and a National Roadmap.

The event held on 19 February in Kigali marked the success of a participatory journey. The roadmap was officially launched, providing clear priority actions, defined roles and implementation timelines to ensure Rwanda’s coffee remains sustainable, competitive and trusted in international markets.

The Roadmap focuses on key areas

These focus areas reflect evolving international demands regarding sustainability, human rights and accountability. They are not only compliance tools but are also designed to strengthen the Rwanda coffee value chain, enhance traceability and enable producers to stay competitive in demanding markets.

Across Cambodia and Rwanda, FIT for FAIR demonstrates how structured dialogue, coordinated working groups and national roadmaps can translate EU due diligence requirements into country-owned strategies that strengthen sustainability, competitiveness and long-term resilience in global value chains.

Região:

Luwero, Nakaseke, Kassanda, Mubende, Bukomansimbi, Kyotera, Omoro e Nwoya

Público-alvo:

Pequenos agricultores, comerciantes, atores estatais e não estatais e processadores

Principais atividades:
  • Capacitação de pequenos produtores de café em práticas de produção e gestão sustentável do uso da terra.
  • Estabelecer um sistema de rastreabilidade e facilitar o acesso ao financiamento sustentável
  • Facilitar parcerias comerciais inclusivas entre organizações de produtores e atores da cadeia de suprimentos
  • Promover a cooperação entre múltiplas partes interessadas
Mercadorias:
Região:

Huánuco, Ucayali, Pasco e Junín

Público-alvo:

Intervenientes públicos e privados, especialmente empresas exportadoras, cooperativas e pequenos produtores

Principais atividades:
  • Fortalecer as cadeias de abastecimento para atender aos requisitos da EUDR
  • Facilitar o acesso a financiamento sustentável e à troca de conhecimento
  • Treinamento de pequenos produtores para gestão sustentável de seus sistemas de produção
Mercadorias:
Região:

Ngozi e Kayanza

Público-alvo:

Pequenos agricultores

Principais atividades:
  • Treinamento sobre o uso de ferramentas de rastreabilidade e suporte na coleta de dados de geolocalização para conformidade com a EUDR
  • Apoiar o desenvolvimento de um painel nacional do setor cafeeiro para rastreabilidade e transparência
  • Capacitação de pequenos produtores de café em práticas de produção e gestão sustentável do uso da terra.
Mercadorias:
Região:

Regiões Centro, Sudoeste, Litoral, Sul, Leste e Oeste

Público-alvo:

Pequenos agricultores, mulheres, jovens e povos indígenas

Principais atividades:
  • Desenvolver parcerias empresariais inclusivas com o setor privado
  • Facilitar o acesso ao financiamento para modelos de negócios sustentáveis
  • Apoiar e treinar agricultores em sistemas de rastreabilidade de código aberto
  • Promover diálogos entre múltiplas partes interessadas para melhorar as disposições legais e regulamentares
Mercadorias:
Região:

Ecossistema da Bacia Hidrográfica do Kafue (Inferior)

Público-alvo:

Agricultores e grupos de gestão florestal comunitária

Principais atividades:
  • Apoiar grupos de gestão florestal comunitária na
    gestão sustentável dos recursos naturais e criação de meios de subsistência
  • Apoiar os agricultores na produção de soja em conformidade com a EUDR e aumentar a produtividade, e implementar projetos-piloto de transparência e rastreabilidade
Mercadorias:
Região:

Lampung, Kalimantan Ocidental e Sulawesi Central

Público-alvo:

Pequenos agricultores, sector privado e organizações da sociedade civil ao longo das cadeias de valor

Principais atividades:
  • Capacitar os pequenos agricultores e as organizações de agricultores facilitando a rastreabilidade e a legalidade, desenvolvendo a capacidade em Boas Práticas Agrícolas (BPA) e fortalecendo as organizações de agricultores, garantindo o apoio inclusivo para os agricultores homens e mulheres.
  • Promover práticas sustentáveis ​​e colaboração através do apoio aos esforços de conservação de HCV/HCS nas aldeias, testando e fortalecendo o Painel Nacional para a rastreabilidade e legalidade, e fomentando intercâmbios nacionais e regionais.
Mercadorias:
Região:

Son La, Gia Lai ​​

Público-alvo:

Pequenos agricultores e grupos marginalizados

Principais atividades:
  • Apoiar os intervenientes na cadeia de valor do café
  • Promover cadeias de abastecimento legais, sustentáveis ​​e livres de desflorestação
Mercadorias:
Região:

Reserva da Biosfera de Yangambi, Parque Nacional Salonga Norte, Parque Nacional Salonga Sul, Parque Nacional Virunga, Parque Nacional Kahuzi-Biéga​

Público-alvo:

Setor público e privado

Principais atividades:
  • Promover práticas agrícolas sustentáveis
  • Minimizar a degradação florestal
  • Prevenir a desflorestação
Mercadorias:
Região:

Províncias de Orellana e Sucumbíos

Público-alvo:

Pequenos agricultores, mulheres, povos indígenas e jovens

Principais atividades:
  • Promover Diálogos Multissetoriais
  • Melhorando os sistemas de rastreabilidade
Mercadorias:
Região:

Xingu território, Estado do Pará

Público-alvo:

Agricultores familiares

Principais atividades:
  • Melhorar o acesso ao mercado, a criação de valor e o acesso a financiamento sustentável
  • Integrar os agricultores aos sistemas de rastreabilidade
Mercadorias:
Atividades Globais