Navigating Deforestation-Free Value Chains: From Cambodia’s Launch to Rwanda’s National Roadmap

Under the Team Europe Initiative on deforestation-free value chains, FIT for FAIR is supporting partner countries in strengthening their readiness for evolving EU due diligence requirements. Recent milestones in Cambodia and Rwanda illustrate how dialogue can evolve into coordinated national action.

FIT for FAIR launches in Cambodia

With broad participation from government, the private sector and civil society, FIT for FAIR was officially launched in Cambodia. The workshop provided practical insights into the requirements of the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR) and the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD), while strengthening dialogue on deforestation-free value chains and corporate due diligence.

© GIZ Cambodia
© GIZ Cambodia

How can Cambodia strategically prepare for the EU’s new requirements on deforestation-free and responsible value chains?

This guiding question framed the event “Navigating Deforestation-Free Value Chains and Emerging Due Diligence Requirements”, held on 18 February 2026 in Phnom Penh. The event marked the official launch of FIT for FAIR in Cambodia – a flagship initiative under the Team Europe Initiative on deforestation-free value chains.

The exchange was jointly organised by EuroCham Cambodia and the International Trade Centre (ITC), in close coordination with the Delegation of the European Union to Cambodia. Around 80 representatives from government institutions, the private sector, certification bodies and civil society took part.

Not for the EU – but for Cambodia

In his welcoming remarks, H.E. Dr Sok Siphana, Senior Minister for Special Missions and Chairman of the Trade Policy Advisory Board (TPAB), set a clear tone: “When we try to save the planet, we don’t do it for the EU, but for ourselves…”. He stressed that Cambodia has an opportunity to demonstrate that sustainable production and export competitiveness can go hand in hand:

We have to make sure our rubber is deforestation-free… Cambodia has the opportunity to show that sustainable production and export competitiveness can go hand in hand

Mr Koen Everaert, Deputy Head of Cooperation at the EU Delegation to Cambodia, underlined that while the EUDR introduces new requirements, it also creates incentives for higher standards, improved traceability and stronger competitiveness. He emphasised that under the EU’s Global Gateway strategy, the EU is deepening its partnership with the private sector through technical assistance, capacity building and improved traceability systems, in order to prepare Cambodian companies for increasing due diligence obligations and to strengthen their integration into sustainable global value chains.
The message was clear: EUDR readiness is not merely about regulatory compliance. It is about national responsibility, long-term competitiveness and sustainable development. The event focused in particular on the palm oil, natural rubber and timber sectors.

From requirements to practical steps

Mr Mathieu Lamolle, Senior Adviser at the International Trade Centre (ITC), delivered a detailed introduction to the objectives, scope and timeline of the EUDR. He outlined the specific due diligence obligations for relevant stakeholders and explained the practical implications for Cambodian exporters and other actors along the value chain.

Step by step, participants explored what EUDR readiness entails in practice: from legality documentation and record-keeping requirements to geolocation data, risk assessment and risk mitigation measures.

In addition to the EUDR, the workshop also examined the requirements of the CSDDD, particularly with regard to human rights due diligence across global value chains. This highlighted that the discussion goes beyond environmental criteria and extends to comprehensive corporate responsibility.

Private sector contributions demonstrated that some companies have already begun developing traceability systems and sustainable sourcing approaches. Breakout discussions provided space for open exchange on challenges and opportunities, including costs, data availability, governance issues and the inclusion of smallholders.

© GIZ Cambodia
© GIZ Cambodia

“We have to make sure our rubber is deforestation-free. We have to make sure we don't make money on one side and lose it on the other side at the expense of our biodiversity and climate.”

As the local host organisation, EuroCham Cambodia will now establish working groups to accompany the ongoing status quo and gap analysis and, building on this, to develop concrete policy recommendations.

With the launch of FIT for FAIR, a coordinated and participatory process has begun to systematically strengthen the preparedness of Cambodian stakeholders for evolving EU requirements – through dialogue, technical support and joint solutions across the entire value chain.

Rwanda’s National Roadmap for Aligning the Coffee Sector with EU Due Diligence Legislation

In Rwanda, the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) implemented the FIT for FAIR process in close cooperation with the National Agriculture Export Development Board (NAEB), engaging a broad set of stakeholders along the supply chain to support coordinated action across government, the private sector, cooperatives and development partners, and to strengthen Rwanda’s readiness for EU due diligence legislation

© UNDP Rwanda
© UNDP Rwanda

The outcomes achieved include:

The assessment demonstrated that Rwanda has made significant progress in developing laws and policies across environmental protection, forest governance, land tenure, labour rights, human rights, and child protection — reflecting a clear commitment to sustainability, social inclusion and ethical trade.

In addition, the EU Due Diligence Working Group developed policy recommendations and a National Roadmap.

The event held on 19 February in Kigali marked the success of a participatory journey. The roadmap was officially launched, providing clear priority actions, defined roles and implementation timelines to ensure Rwanda’s coffee remains sustainable, competitive and trusted in international markets.

The Roadmap focuses on key areas

These focus areas reflect evolving international demands regarding sustainability, human rights and accountability. They are not only compliance tools but are also designed to strengthen the Rwanda coffee value chain, enhance traceability and enable producers to stay competitive in demanding markets.

Across Cambodia and Rwanda, FIT for FAIR demonstrates how structured dialogue, coordinated working groups and national roadmaps can translate EU due diligence requirements into country-owned strategies that strengthen sustainability, competitiveness and long-term resilience in global value chains.

Región:

Luwero, Nakaseke, Kassanda, Mubende, Bukomansimbi, Kyotera, Omoro y Nwoya

Grupo objetivo:

Pequeños agricultores, comerciantes, actores estatales y no estatales y procesadores

Actividades clave:
  • Fortalecimiento de capacidades de los pequeños productores de café en prácticas de producción y gestión sostenible del uso de la tierra.
  • Establecer un sistema de trazabilidad y facilitar el acceso a financiación sostenible
  • Facilitar asociaciones comerciales inclusivas entre organizaciones de productores y actores de la cadena de suministro
  • Promover la cooperación entre múltiples partes interesadas
Materias primas:
Región:

Huánuco, Ucayali, Pasco y Junín

Grupo objetivo:

Actores públicos y privados, especialmente empresas exportadoras, cooperativas y pequeños productores

Actividades clave:
  • Fortalecer las cadenas de suministro para cumplir con los requisitos del EUDR
  • Facilitar el acceso a la financiación sostenible y el intercambio de conocimientos
  • Capacitación de pequeños productores para gestionar sosteniblemente sus sistemas de producción
Materias primas:
Región:

Ngozi y Kayanza

Grupo objetivo:

Pequeños agricultores

Actividades clave:
  • Capacitación sobre el uso de herramientas de trazabilidad y apoyo en la recopilación de datos de geolocalización para el cumplimiento del EUDR
  • Apoyar el desarrollo de un tablero de control del sector cafetalero nacional para la trazabilidad y la transparencia
  • Fortalecimiento de capacidades de pequeños productores de café en prácticas de producción y gestión sostenible del uso de la tierra.
Materias primas:
Región:

Regiones Centro, Suroeste, Litoral, Sur, Este y Oeste

Grupo objetivo:

Pequeños agricultores, mujeres, jóvenes y pueblos indígenas

Actividades clave:
  • Desarrollar alianzas comerciales inclusivas con el sector privado
  • Facilitar el acceso a la financiación para modelos de negocio sostenibles
  • Apoyar y capacitar a los agricultores en sistemas de trazabilidad de código abierto
  • Promover diálogos entre múltiples partes interesadas para mejorar las disposiciones legales y reglamentarias
Materias primas:
Región:

Ecosistema de la cuenca del Kafue (inferior)

Grupo objetivo:

Agricultores y grupos de gestión forestal comunitaria

Actividades clave:
  • Apoyar a los grupos de gestión forestal comunitaria en la gestión sostenible de los recursos naturales y la creación de medios de vida.
  • Apoyar a los agricultores para que produzcan soja de acuerdo con el EUDR y aumenten la productividad, e implementar pilotos de transparencia y trazabilidad
Materias primas:
Región:

Lampung, Kalimantan Occidental y Sulawesi Central

Grupo objetivo:

Pequeños agricultores, sector privado y organizaciones de la sociedad civil a lo largo de las cadenas de valor

Actividades clave:
  • Empoderar a los pequeños agricultores y las organizaciones de agricultores facilitando la trazabilidad y la legalidad, desarrollando capacidades en buenas prácticas agrícolas (BPA) y fortaleciendo las organizaciones de agricultores, asegurando un apoyo inclusivo tanto para los hombres como para las mujeres agricultoras.
  • Promover prácticas sostenibles y colaboración apoyando los esfuerzos de conservación de HCV/HCS de las aldeas, probando y fortaleciendo el Tablero Nacional para la trazabilidad y legalidad, y fomentando intercambios nacionales y regionales.
Materias primas:
Región:

Son La, Gia Lai ​​

Grupo objetivo:

Pequeños agricultores y grupos marginados

Actividades clave:
  • Apoyar a los actores de la cadena de valor del café
  • Fomentar cadenas de suministro libres de deforestación, sostenibles y legales
Materias primas:
Región:

Reserva de la Biosfera Yangambi, Parque Nacional Salonga Norte, Parque Nacional Salonga Sur, Parque Nacional Virunga, Parque Nacional Kahuzi-Biéga

Grupo objetivo:

Sector público y privado

Actividades clave:
  • Promover prácticas agrícolas sostenibles
  • Minimizar la degradación forestal
  • Prevenir la deforestación
Materias primas:
Región:

Provincias de Orellana y Sucumbíos

Grupo objetivo:

Pequeños agricultores, mujeres, pueblos indígenas y jóvenes

Actividades clave:
  • Promoción de diálogos entre múltiples partes interesadas
  • Mejorar los sistemas de trazabilidad
Materias primas:
Región:

Territorio Xingu, Estado de Pará

Grupo objetivo:

Agricultores familiares

Actividades clave:
  • Mejorar el acceso al mercado, la creación de valor y el acceso a financiación sostenible
  • Integrar a los agricultores en los sistemas de trazabilidad.
Materias primas:
Actividades a nivel global